I-Acrylonitrile yokwenza amapulasitiki,
I-Acrylonitrile 99.5%, Inombolo ye-CAS:107-13-1, I-CH2CHCN,
I-Acrylonitrile iyinhlanganisela yamakhemikhali equkethe i-carbon, futhi inezakhiwo ezifana nokuguquguquka, uketshezi, nokungenambala, etholakala ngokuxhumanisa ama-athomu amabili, i-vinyl group, ne-nitrile, iyi-molecule eyingqayizivele esiza ekwenzeni i-polymerization ukuze uthole i-macromolecule efana ne-polyacrylonitrile. .Imakethe ye-Global Acrylonitrile kulindeleke ukuthi ifakaze ngezinga lokukhula elilinganiselwe ngesikhathi esibikezelwe.Izinto ezifana nokwanda kokusetshenziswa ezimbonini zezimoto ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezishisayo zehlisa isisindo sezimoto, okubikezelwa ukuthi kuzonyusa isidingo semakethe ye-Acrylonitrile esikhathini esibikezelwe.Ngaphezu kwalokho, into eyinhloko eqhuba ukukhula kwemakethe ye-acrylonitrile ukusetshenziswa kwayo kakhulu embonini yezokwakha ukwenza ama-grill angaphakathi, ama-centre consoles, ama-headliners, nokunye okulindeleke ukuthi kwenyuse isidingo semakethe ye-Acrylonitrile esikhathini esibikezelwe.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwanda kwezicelo ku-elekthronikhi nezinto zikagesi zabathengi kuqhuba ukukhula kwemakethe ye-Global Acrylonitrile esikhathini esibikezelwe.Kodwa-ke, ukuguqulwa kwamanani entengo yezinto zokusetshenziswa kanye nemiphumela ye-acrylonitrile compounds emvelweni, kanye nobuthi obuphezulu nokuvutha, kuvimbela ukukhula kwemakethe ye-acrylonitrile esikhathini esibikezelwe.
I-Acrylonitrile isetshenziswa kumakhemikhali ahlukahlukene afana ne-acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), imicu ye-acrylic, i-styrene-acrylonitrile resins (SAR), irabha ye-nitrile, ne-carbon fibers, phakathi kwabanye.
Igama Lomkhiqizo | I-Acrylonitrile |
Elinye Igama | 2-Propenenitrile, Acrylonitrile |
I-Molecular Formula | I-C3H3N |
Inombolo ye-CAS | 107-13-1 |
I-EINECS No | 203-466-5 |
UN NO | 1093 |
Hs Ikhodi | 292610000 |
Isisindo samangqamuzana | 53.1 g/mol |
Ukuminyana | 0.81 g/cm3 ku-25℃ |
Iphuzu elibilayo | 77.3℃ |
Iphoyinti lokuncibilika | -82℃ |
Umfutho we-vapor | I-100 torr ku-23 ℃ |
I-Solubility I-Soluble ku-isopropanol, i-ethanol, i-ether, i-acetone, ne-benzene Conversion factor | 1 ppm = 2.17 mg/m3 ku-25 ℃ |
Ubumsulwa | 99.5% |
Ukubukeka | Uketshezi olukhanyayo olungenambala |
Isicelo | Isetshenziswa ekwenzeni i-polyacrylonitrile, irabha ye-nitrile, odayi, ama-synthetic resins. |
Isivivinyo | Into | Umphumela Ojwayelekile |
Ukubukeka | Uketshezi olukhanyayo olungenambala | |
Umbala we-APHA Pt-Co :≤ | 5 | 5 |
i-acidity (i-acetic acid) mg/kg ≤ | 20 | 5 |
PH(5% isixazululo esinamanzi) | 6.0-8.0 | 6.8 |
Inani le-Titration (5% isixazululo samanzi ) ≤ | 2 | 0.1 |
Amanzi | 0.2-0.45 | 0.37 |
Inani le-aldehydes (i-acetaldehyde) (mg/kg) ≤ | 30 | 1 |
Inani le-cyanogens (HCN) ≤ | 5 | 2 |
I-Peroxide (i-hydrogen peroxide) (mg/kg) ≤ | 0.2 | 0.16 |
Fe (mg/kg) ≤ | 0.1 | 0.02 |
Cu (mg/kg) ≤ | 0.1 | 0.01 |
I-Acrolein (mg/kg) ≤ | 10 | 2 |
I-acetone ≤ | 80 | 8 |
I-Acetonitrile (mg/kg) ≤ | 150 | 5 |
I-Propionitrile (mg/kg) ≤ | 100 | 2 |
I-Oxazole (mg/kg) ≤ | 200 | 7 |
I-Methylacrylonitrile (mg/kg) ≤ | 300 | 62 |
Okuqukethwe kwe-Acrylonitrile (mg/kg) ≥ | 99.5 | 99.7 |
Ububanzi abilayo (ku-0.10133MPa) ℃ | 74.5-79.0 | 75.8-77.1 |
I-Polymerization inhibitor (mg/kg) | 35-45 | 38 |
Isiphetho | Imiphumela ihambisana nesitendi sebhizinisi |
I-Acrylonitrile ikhiqizwa ukuthengisa nge-propylene ammoxidation, lapho i-propylene, i-ammonia, nomoya kusabela nge-catalyst embhedeni omanzi.I-Acrylonitrile isetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko njenge-co-monomer ekukhiqizeni imicu ye-acrylic ne-modacrylic.Izinto ezisetshenziswayo zihlanganisa ukukhiqizwa kwamapulasitiki, okokugcotshwa okungaphezulu, ama-nitrile elastomers, ama-barrier resins, nama-adhesives.Iphinde ibe yikhemikhali emaphakathi ekuhlanganisweni kwama-antioxidants ahlukahlukene, amakhemisi, odayi, kanye ne-surface-active.
1. I-Acrylonitrile eyenziwe nge-polyacrylonitrile fiber, okuyi-acrylic fiber.
2. I-Acrylonitrile ne-butadiene ingenziwa i-copolymerized ukuze ikhiqize irabha ye-nitrile.
3. I-Acrylonitrile, butadiene, styrene copolymerized ukulungiselela i-ABS resin.
4. I-Acrylonitrile hydrolysis ingakhiqiza i-acrylamide, i-acrylic acid nama-esters ayo.