isibhengezo_sekhasi

Imikhiqizo

I-Acrylonitrile ye-polyacrylonitrile

Incazelo emfushane:

I-acrylonitrile iwuketshezi olungenambala kuya kokuphuzi okuphaphathekile kanye noketshezi olushintshashintshayo oluncibilika emanzini kanye nezincibilikisi eziphilayo ezivame kakhulu njenge-acetone, benzene, carbon tetrachloride, ethyl acetate, ne-toluene.I-Acrylonitrile ikhiqizwa ukuthengisa nge-propylene ammoxidation, lapho i-propylene, i-ammonia, nomoya kusabela nge-catalyst embhedeni omanzi.I-Acrylonitrile isetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko njenge-co-monomer ekukhiqizeni imicu ye-acrylic ne-modacrylic.Izinto ezisetshenziswayo zihlanganisa ukukhiqizwa kwamapulasitiki, okokugcotshwa okungaphezulu, ama-nitrile elastomers, ama-barrier resins, nama-adhesives.Iphinde ibe yikhemikhali emaphakathi ekuhlanganisweni kwama-antioxidants ahlukahlukene, amakhemisi, odayi, kanye ne-surface-active.


Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Omaka bomkhiqizo

I-Acrylonitrile ye-polyacrylonitrile,
I-Acrylonitrile Ye-PAN, I-Acrylonitrile ye-polyacrylonitrile fiber, I-Acrylonitrile Esetshenziswa Ku-Carbon Fiber,

Izici Zomkhiqizo

Igama Lomkhiqizo

I-Acrylonitrile

Elinye Igama

2-Propenenitrile, Acrylonitrile

I-Molecular Formula

I-C3H3N

Inombolo ye-CAS

107-13-1

I-EINECS No

203-466-5

UN NO

1093

Hs Ikhodi

292610000

Isisindo samangqamuzana

53.1 g/mol

Ukuminyana

0.81 g/cm3 ku-25℃

Iphuzu elibilayo

77.3℃

Iphoyinti lokuncibilika

-82℃

Umfutho we-vapor

I-100 torr ku-23 ℃

I-Solubility I-Soluble ku-isopropanol, i-ethanol, i-ether, i-acetone, ne-benzene Conversion factor

1 ppm = 2.17 mg/m3 ku-25 ℃

Ubumsulwa

99.5%

Ukubukeka

Uketshezi olukhanyayo olungenambala

Isicelo

Isetshenziswa ekwenzeni i-polyacrylonitrile, irabha ye-nitrile, odayi, ama-synthetic resins.

Isitifiketi Sokuhlaziya

Isivivinyo

Into

Umphumela Ojwayelekile

Ukubukeka

Uketshezi olukhanyayo olungenambala

Umbala we-APHA Pt-Co :≤

5

5

i-acidity (i-acetic acid) mg/kg ≤

20

5

PH(5% isixazululo esinamanzi)

6.0-8.0

6.8

Inani le-Titration (5% isixazululo samanzi ) ≤

2

0.1

Amanzi

0.2-0.45

0.37

Inani le-aldehydes (i-acetaldehyde) (mg/kg) ≤

30

1

Inani le-cyanogens (HCN) ≤

5

2

I-Peroxide (i-hydrogen peroxide) (mg/kg) ≤

0.2

0.16

Fe (mg/kg) ≤

0.1

0.02

Cu (mg/kg) ≤

0.1

0.01

I-Acrolein (mg/kg) ≤

10

2

I-acetone ≤

80

8

I-Acetonitrile (mg/kg) ≤

150

5

I-Propionitrile (mg/kg) ≤

100

2

I-Oxazole (mg/kg) ≤

200

7

I-Methylacrylonitrile (mg/kg) ≤

300

62

Okuqukethwe kwe-Acrylonitrile (mg/kg) ≥

99.5

99.7

Ububanzi abilayo (ku-0.10133MPa) ℃

74.5-79.0

75.8-77.1

I-Polymerization inhibitor (mg/kg)

35-45

38

Isiphetho

Imiphumela ihambisana nesitendi sebhizinisi

Iphakheji Nokulethwa

1658371059563
1658371127204

Isicelo somkhiqizo

I-Acrylonitrile ikhiqizwa ukuthengisa nge-propylene ammoxidation, lapho i-propylene, i-ammonia, nomoya kusabela nge-catalyst embhedeni omanzi.I-Acrylonitrile isetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko njenge-co-monomer ekukhiqizeni imicu ye-acrylic ne-modacrylic.Izinto ezisetshenziswayo zihlanganisa ukukhiqizwa kwamapulasitiki, okokugcotshwa okungaphezulu, ama-nitrile elastomers, ama-barrier resins, nama-adhesives.Iphinde ibe yikhemikhali emaphakathi ekuhlanganisweni kwama-antioxidants ahlukahlukene, amakhemisi, odayi, kanye ne-surface-active.

1. I-Acrylonitrile eyenziwe nge-polyacrylonitrile fiber, okuyi-acrylic fiber.
2. I-Acrylonitrile ne-butadiene ingenziwa i-copolymerized ukuze ikhiqize irabha ye-nitrile.
3. I-Acrylonitrile, butadiene, styrene copolymerized ukulungiselela i-ABS resin.
4. I-Acrylonitrile hydrolysis ingakhiqiza i-acrylamide, i-acrylic acid nama-esters ayo.

Iningi le-carbon fiber emhlabeni lisuselwa ku-PAN eyenziwe kusetshenziswa i-ACN monomer ye-propylene ne-ammonia.I-ACN yenziwe i-polymerized ibe yi-PAN ngokuyihlanganisa nama-comonomers enziwe ngepulasitiki ne-catalyst.Yonke le nqubo yokukhiqiza amakhemikhali kanye nokuguqulwa iyinkimbinkimbi, iyabiza futhi idinga amandla.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhiqiza ikhilogremu engu-1 ye-carbon fibre kudinga amakhilogremu angu-2 we-PAN, okunikeza i-PAN izinga lokuguqulwa elingu-50% nje - kanye nendawo enkulu uma kuqhathaniswa negesi ebamba ukushisa.


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