I-Acrylonitrile ye-ABS resins,
I-Acrylonitrile ye-Aacrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene, i-Acrylonitrile yeABS,
Ama-polymers e-Acrylonitrile–butadiene–styrene (ABS) akhiwe nge-elastomer ehlakazekile njengesigaba se-particulate exhunyelelwe ku-thermoplastic matrix ye-styrene ne-acrylonitrile copolymer (SAN).Ukuba khona kwe-SAN exhunywe engxenyeni ye-elastomeric, ngokuvamile i-polybutadiene noma i-butadiene copolymer, ihlanganisa irabha nengxenye ye-SAN.Izinzuzo zempahla ezihlinzekwa yile terpolymer yokuxhunyelelwa zifaka ukuqina okuhle kakhulu, ukuzinza okuhle kwe-dimensional, ukucutshungulwa okuhle, nokumelana namakhemikhali.Uhlelo luyinkimbinkimbi ngokwesakhiwo.Lokhu kuvumela ukuguquguquka okukhulu ekuthungeni izakhiwo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezithile zomkhiqizo.Ngenxa yalokho, ucwaningo nokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo ze-ABS kuyasebenza.Amabanga amaningi e-ABS ayatholakala, okuhlanganisa ama-alloys amasha kanye namabanga akhethekile okushisa okuphezulu, okubushe amalangabi, noma izidingo zomkhiqizo ezilahliwe.Ukumelana okuhle kwamakhemikhali kuhlanganiswe nokumuncwa kwamanzi okuphansi
Igama Lomkhiqizo | I-Acrylonitrile |
Elinye Igama | 2-Propenenitrile, Acrylonitrile |
I-Molecular Formula | I-C3H3N |
Inombolo ye-CAS | 107-13-1 |
I-EINECS No | 203-466-5 |
UN NO | 1093 |
Hs Ikhodi | 292610000 |
Isisindo samangqamuzana | 53.1 g/mol |
Ukuminyana | 0.81 g/cm3 ku-25℃ |
Iphuzu elibilayo | 77.3℃ |
Iphoyinti lokuncibilika | -82℃ |
Umfutho we-vapor | I-100 torr ku-23 ℃ |
I-Solubility I-Soluble ku-isopropanol, i-ethanol, i-ether, i-acetone, ne-benzene Conversion factor | 1 ppm = 2.17 mg/m3 ku-25 ℃ |
Ubumsulwa | 99.5% |
Ukubukeka | Uketshezi olukhanyayo olungenambala |
Isicelo | Isetshenziswa ekwenzeni i-polyacrylonitrile, irabha ye-nitrile, odayi, ama-synthetic resins. |
Isivivinyo | Into | Umphumela Ojwayelekile |
Ukubukeka | Uketshezi olukhanyayo olungenambala | |
Umbala we-APHA Pt-Co :≤ | 5 | 5 |
i-acidity (i-acetic acid) mg/kg ≤ | 20 | 5 |
PH(5% isixazululo esinamanzi) | 6.0-8.0 | 6.8 |
Inani le-Titration (5% isixazululo samanzi ) ≤ | 2 | 0.1 |
Amanzi | 0.2-0.45 | 0.37 |
Inani le-aldehydes (i-acetaldehyde) (mg/kg) ≤ | 30 | 1 |
Inani le-cyanogens (HCN) ≤ | 5 | 2 |
I-Peroxide (i-hydrogen peroxide) (mg/kg) ≤ | 0.2 | 0.16 |
Fe (mg/kg) ≤ | 0.1 | 0.02 |
Cu (mg/kg) ≤ | 0.1 | 0.01 |
I-Acrolein (mg/kg) ≤ | 10 | 2 |
I-acetone ≤ | 80 | 8 |
I-Acetonitrile (mg/kg) ≤ | 150 | 5 |
I-Propionitrile (mg/kg) ≤ | 100 | 2 |
I-Oxazole (mg/kg) ≤ | 200 | 7 |
I-Methylacrylonitrile (mg/kg) ≤ | 300 | 62 |
Okuqukethwe kwe-Acrylonitrile (mg/kg) ≥ | 99.5 | 99.7 |
Ububanzi abilayo (ku-0.10133MPa) ℃ | 74.5-79.0 | 75.8-77.1 |
I-Polymerization inhibitor (mg/kg) | 35-45 | 38 |
Isiphetho | Imiphumela ihambisana nesitendi sebhizinisi |
I-Acrylonitrile ikhiqizwa ukuthengisa nge-propylene ammoxidation, lapho i-propylene, i-ammonia, nomoya kusabela nge-catalyst embhedeni omanzi.I-Acrylonitrile isetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko njenge-co-monomer ekukhiqizeni imicu ye-acrylic ne-modacrylic.Izinto ezisetshenziswayo zihlanganisa ukukhiqizwa kwamapulasitiki, okokugcotshwa okungaphezulu, ama-nitrile elastomers, ama-barrier resins, nama-adhesives.Iphinde ibe yikhemikhali emaphakathi ekuhlanganisweni kwama-antioxidants ahlukahlukene, amakhemisi, odayi, kanye ne-surface-active.
1. I-Acrylonitrile eyenziwe nge-polyacrylonitrile fiber, okuyi-acrylic fiber.
2. I-Acrylonitrile ne-butadiene ingenziwa i-copolymerized ukuze ikhiqize irabha ye-nitrile.
3. I-Acrylonitrile, butadiene, styrene copolymerized ukulungiselela i-ABS resin.
4. I-Acrylonitrile hydrolysis ingakhiqiza i-acrylamide, i-acrylic acid nama-esters ayo.